What additional need do liver transplant patients often have that differs from standard care?

Liver transplant patients typically experience increased protein and energy requirements due to the metabolic changes and the recovery process following surgery. The liver plays a critical role in protein metabolism and overall energy balance. After a transplant, the body requires more protein to support tissue repair, regeneration, and the immune response, as well as to prevent malnutrition that can be a risk after surgery.

In addition to protein needs, energy requirements are also higher to support increased metabolic demands during recovery and to counteract potential catabolism (breakdown of body tissues for energy) that can occur due to the stresses of surgery and the healing process. Therefore, it’s essential for the nutritional support of liver transplant patients to reflect these increased needs to optimize recovery and improve overall outcomes.